Choosing a Bike and Common Bike Adaptations

When choosing a bike for a beginning or new rider, there are many things to consider to maximize success. Listed below are some things to consider when choosing a bike as well as some simple modifications that may be made to the bike to support riders who may find aspects of bike riding tricky.

Hand-brakes – typically only active on the rear tire to offer a safer stop for the bike when braking

Handle bars – that are adjusted towards the rider to support sitting in an upright and tall position

Back support – supports rider to sit back in the seat and gives them something to stabilize against while pedaling

Banana seat – supports rider to sit back in the seat and pedal and push from their core as well as the legs

Wheel size – choose wheel size where rider is perched on the seat and can comfortably place balls of feet on the ground or feet flat on the ground

Oversized extra wheels – supports rider to stay balanced

Single speed bike with coaster brakes – ease of riding and simple to drive

Toe clips/Pedal helpers – to support the foot in staying on the pedals and prevent foot from slipping off the pedals

Low-slung frame – for ease of getting on and off the bike

bike showing hand brakes, handle bars, back support, banana seat, low-slung frame, toe clips and pedal helpers, over sized wheels

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